There are a large number of dermatological disorders. One of the most common diseases of the skin – psoriasis. Treatment of psoriasis is a very relevant topic in modern medicine. Thousands of pharmaceutical companies are daily releasing new tools to get rid of this disease, but today there is no medicine that can once and for all get rid of the disease. In this article, and to know all about psoriasis and its treatment and try to answer such common questions as what to do for psoriasis how to get rid of psoriasis and it is also possible to cure psoriasis once and for all.
What is psoriasis
The disease refers to diseases of not infectious nature, which may not be transferred to household, sexual, airborne, or in any other way. Many patients believe that the disease affects only the skin, but it is not. The disease has been of several types, which can occur not only in the skin, and have a negative impact on the nails, the joints and some internal organs.
Then, what is the psoriasis. The person with healthy skin the cycle of maturation and division of skin cells is about 28 to 30 days psoriasis this period is reduced ten times and only 4-6 days. Because of this still immature, cells begin to divide and August away, resulting in the skin and form a nasty white or grayish scales. Scientists from all over the world still can not find out the reasons exactly why this process occurs. Only certain triggers that can cause relapse and aggravation of the disease.
Occur the disease may have men, women and even children. According to some statistics, it is known that more likely to suffer from the disease, people living in countries with cold and humid climate. Also at risk are young people from 18 to 25 years and most patients after 45-50 years of both sexes. Children get sick a few less and have a pathology that can occur in the form is atypical, without the characteristic symptoms of psoriasis such as scales, itching and flaking.
Dangerous than the disease
Do not assume that, in addition to aesthetic problems of the psoriasis is not able to cause serious damages to the body. Symptoms such as itching, redness, or peeling is only a small part of what can cause this disease. Experts say that many patients tend to develop this form of the disease, such as psoriatic arthritis. This is a serious joint damage and cartilage, which can even lead to disability. Also complications of psoriasis can include the following symptoms:
- Defeat and deformity of the nails.
- The mucosa. You can also diseases of the bladder and the urethra.
- In the background of the disease may develop severe diseases of the gastric mucous.
- Often suffers from the liver, which increases in size and stops to perform its functions.
- In addition, patients often arise complications, such as convulsions, depression, delirium, polyneuritis, and many other psychological disorders.
- Among the common complications of persistent muscle and joint pain, excessive weight loss.
- There have been cases of myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure and other diseases.
- Often, enlarged lymph nodes, especially in the area of the groin and thighs.
These are just some of the consequences that may result from the disease. The list goes on and on, but without this it is evident that psoriasis is a serious disease that requires serious and timely treatment.
The reasons for the development of the disease
In the current phase of studies of psoriasis, scientists and medical experts have reached to a common opinion about the exact reasons of the development of the disease. Representatives of different theories to adhere to points of view, explain the possible causes of pathologically rapid skin cell division. Next, we consider the most popular theory of the evolution of the disease.
Genetics
The other point of view of the theory of genetics. His followers believe that psoriasis is hereditary. According to medical statistics, more than 50% of all patients who suffer from a disease, the disease suffering from a parent. In addition, if the mother or father suffer a disease, the risk of development of psoriasis in a child increases by 25% if similar disease suffer both parents, the risk increases by more than 50%.
Endocrine
The Hormonal balance of the body plays a very important role. The endocrine system, consisting of bodies such as the thyroid, the pancreas and the pituitary gland, is fully responsible for the balance of the hormones. Diseases and anomalies in the functioning of these organs can lead to a hormonal imbalance, according to the supporters of the endocrine theory and leads to the development of unhealthy cells in the dermis.
Imbalance can often arise during puberty, the menstrual cycle and menopause, and also treatment of hormonal means and under the influence of some other reasons.
It is important to note that, in terms of modern research does not demonstrate the effect of the hormones on the onset of psoriasis, therefore, this theory remains only a suggestion.
Neurogenic
This is one of the young theories, which believe that the appearance of the disease may occur due to the severe stress and psychosomatic disorders. The theory is not proven, its followers are conducting research to this day.
The appearance of the disease neurogenic theory explains the development of vasomotor neurosis of the walls and the muscles of the blood vessels. This process can cause narrowing of the vascular walls, resulting in a greatly reduced blood circulation.
The theory is also not proven, however, numerous studies confirm the fact that the majority of patients with psoriasis exacutus or have arisen for the first time after severe emotional stress and concerns.
The main types and symptoms of psoriasis
The symptoms of psoriasis can be very diverse. Its manifestations depend on the type of disease. Forms of psoriasis in the medical practice is divided into the following types.
Psoriasis of the scalp
This is one of the most common types. Many patients faced with this problem and I know how unpleasant this condition. Not cure psoriasis of the head? Definitely not, as others of their species. The disease manifests itself in each patient differently. This may be a slight rash on the area of the hairline, accompanied by flaking and dandruff, and can manifest the disease of large slabs with bark rough, significant and redness.
To treat psoriasis this type of need, very convenient to let the disease go.
Nail psoriasis
In the face of this type of disease, the patients is concerned, is to treat the psoriasis. After all, pathology is not only spoils the aesthetic appearance clavum plates, and leads to a strong distortion, delamination, and even complete loss. The development of this type of disease is more often in comparison with other types of the disease and requires a comprehensive and correct treatment.
The fight against psoriasis of the nails is often in an integrated approach and the duration of the treatment. The patient should have patience to achieve positive results.
Psoriasis of the hands
Hand, that is to say, the palm is highly susceptible to various mechanical damage and friction. Often, this disease occurs both in men and women. The main manifestations of psoriasis on hands are calloused education with the flaking, itching and redness. The disease is aggravated by the frequent injuries of the skin, as the palm is very flexible.
Psoriasis on the face
The appearance of lesions on the face is a very unpleasant as this area is always visible. Patients are puzzled about how to overcome psoriasis of the face. After all, ugly gluma plate not only deliver severe discomfort on a physical level, but also significant deterioration of the emotional state. Illness of this type can esse versatum in any area of the face: the cheeks, the nose, the lips, the forehead and the chin. The treatment of depriving flake on the face (often referred to as psoriasis) complex and molestum process.
Psoriasis on the feet
It is very similar to the disease in the hands. This form can affect the internal face of the thighs, knee-joints, rarely the feet. Characteristic symptoms are itching, flaking and inflammation.
Psoriasis elbows
Common pathology, found in many patients of different age groups. Affects the outer surface of the elbows. Externally, the disease resembles the appearance of the skin niveus or gray film in the form of the so-called shell. Elbow psoriasis cure is not difficult, and it often has a prognosis favorable patients.
Psoriasis vulgaris
The most mild form of the disease. While in the skin of the patient there are individual plaques that pose little discomfort to the patient. Psoriasis vulgaris can be treated by means of local application and adherence to simple preventive measures.
Psoriasis on the genitals
Genital disease is very rare. Almost in 99% of cases is not independent of the disease. Often the disease is confused with many sexually transmitted diseases, and consult a dermatologist patients are not in a hurry. The men struck the head of the penis in women, the disease spreads to the lips.
Important! Not worth it to try and establish the diagnosis. Often a form of psoriasis goes into another. To make a diagnosis and prescribe a treatment just a doctor.
Methods of treatment of psoriasis
The majority of patients with this disease have no idea how to get rid of psoriasis. In addition, people simply don't know or can't cure this disease. Later in the article, we will try to understand what are the treatment options and what are the functions of psoriasis treatment.
Before starting treatment, each patient must remember that psoriasis is incurable. The treatment is always aimed at alleviating the symptoms, strengthening the immune system, and to achieve the remission stable.
Methods for the treatment of psoriasis are very diverse and consist of the use of the following methods:
The medication
Psoriasis and its treatment is complex and long process. In medical practice using a stepwise approach that achieves the desired result, which persists for a long time. This approach includes the following steps:
The doctor gets the tool depending on the severity of the patient's condition and the course of the disease.
During the exacerbation of the disease the doctor may recommend the patient to a certain type of cyclic therapy. It consists of the use of drugs over a long period to avoid serious complications and side effects. Treatment of psoriasis can look like the following:
In the majority of cases after cyclic therapy is the long-awaited relief and remission.
Medicines for external use in psoriasis
It is very common to relieve the itching, inflammation, redness and other symptoms of the disease in the medical practice to use the tool, intended for external application. This group includes the drugs manufactured in the form of ointments, gels, lotions, sprays, shampoos, etc.
The use of these drugs are indicated for mild and moderate forms of disease. In cases of serious illness, such as drugs are often prescribed in combination with more powerful media.
The specialist takes the medication, given the severity of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient. Treatment of psoriasis with topical treatments can be used on patients of different age groups and give minimum side effects.
Alternative in the treatment of psoriasis
In addition to the traditional therapy methods of alternative treatment from nature. Very often, in practice, the treatment is not conventional gives more unexpected results. So, how to cure psoriasis by alternative methods will be discussed later.
Ichthyotherapy
This is a relatively new method that is performed with little fish Garra rufa. It is this type of therapy in sanatoriums, where there are sources. The session is very simple. The person is immersed in water with fish, and which in turn purify the body of the coarsened particles of the skin and scales completely without affecting healthy areas.
Treatment with clay and mud
Very good cleaning of the skin of the plates of mud. Often it is used, for example, the mud caught in the lake Sivash. It can be purchased at the pharmacy. To apply the mud is heated to a temperature of 38-39 degrees and is applied in a thin layer on the affected areas. After 30-40 minutes, wash the mask with warm water and apply to the skin soothing cream.
Plasmapheresis
As is well known, one of the main causes of psoriasis is a metabolic processes in the body. Because of the violation of metabolic balance accumulates in the body as negative products, such as waste, toxins and radicals. These components have a negative impact on the entire body, poisoning it from the inside. The transfusion of blood to the psoriasis is one of methods of struggle with the disease. For this purpose, a centrifuge (plasmapheresis). With this method you can purge the blood of a patient of harmful substances, pathogens and viruses and fungi. Thanks plasmapheresis it is possible to achieve the following purposes:
- cleaning the blood;
- improvement of microcirculation;
- remove the inflammation;
- remove products of disintegration and of other harmful components.
The traditional methods of treatment of the disease
Cleaning the body psoriasis is often carried out with the help of folk remedies. With these goals use a variety of natural products and herbs. So, how to treat psoriasis with traditional methods of understanding later in this article.
All therapies can be divided into drugs for the intern reception, as well as the means for external application.